Sterilization equipments play a very important role in medical
science. Since a myriad of equipments, from the most common needle injections
to the most sophisticated ones, are used in the private clinics and hospitals
for delivering medical services to the patients, there is a need to sterilize
these so that these can be used again in a germ-free environment. Since these
medical equipments are made of different materials, these have to be sterilized
in different ways and using the most appropriate equipment.
While there are a number of sterilization equipments used for
varied purposes, some of the most common ones can be seen in private clinics
and nursing homes. The most common one that you would have noticed is the
syringe destroyer which is often present at the diagnostic labs and is used
immediately after taking the blood samples. At the dentist clinic, you would
have seen the equipments being heated in hot water in a small electric
container before being used. This is another common type of sterilizing
equipment. A Bowl sterilizer is another one that is used in the nursing homes
and hospitals. Autoclave pressure equipment and some other more sophisticated
equipments are used in hospitals for disinfecting the instruments, clothing or
other accessories used by the patients.
These equipments are generally based on different types of
methods of sterilization. It could be by application of heat directly to
instruments, or to the water and putting the equipment in it. It could even be
by the application of steam. There might also be a need to sterilize the
equipments with the use of chemicals, or even to destroy these altogether. Even
the destroyers are either manual or electric/pneumatic. Wherever there is a
need to ensure that the equipment is destroyed completely, sophisticated crushing
equipments are used. It is also a common practice to disinfect the air from
germs and fumigators are used for this purpose. These are also a type of
sterilization equipments.
So, depending on the use of medical equipments, the materials
from which these are made and whether these have to be reused or not, proper
sterilization equipments are used.
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